Adhd therapy and medicating kids quiz3/13/2024 ![]() ![]() “These medications are working differently than stimulants, but the impacts may be the same,” Edgar says. 5 Examples of nonstimulant medications include atomoxetine (Strattera) and viloxazine (Qelbree). Like dopamine, norepinephrine increases activity in the part of the brain that helps children stay on task, manage impulses, and solve problems. Nonstimulants, on the other hand, will target the neurotransmitter norepinephrine. Now, attention regulation is not so challenging, and they’re less easily distracted.” “Stimulants are waking up part of the brain that’s asleep for the child,” Edgar says. Specifically, dopamine is tied to attention, motivation, and movement. Dopamine and norepinephrine are neurotransmitters, meaning they transmit signals to different areas of the brain. Stimulants, Edgar explains, give dopamine and norepinephrine to your brain. This class includes methylphenidate (for example, Ritalin or Concerta) and amphetamines (for example, Adderall or Vyvanse). 3 Though they can both be used to treat ADHD, they work differently, and children may not react to them in the same way. Genetic Testing Can Help Clinicians Determine Which ADHD Medications to TryĪDHD medications fall into two main classes: stimulants and nonstimulants. This information can provide clinicians with a greater insight on the likelihood of response to medications, how to more precisely dose certain medications for each individual, and how to better help patients meet their goals for treatment. ![]() Genetic testing for medication, specifically pharmacogenetic testing, can help in a number of ways when it comes to ADHD management. ![]() 3 Ways Genetic Testing for ADHD Medication Can Help “That’s how we understand a child and are able to put together a high-value target for treatment,” Edgar says.
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